Bài 2:

a: -2*(-27)=54

6*9=54

=>Hai phân số này bằng nhau

b: -1/-5=1/5=5/25<>4/25

Bài 3:

a: =>16/x=-4/5

=>x=-20

b: =>(x+7)/15=-2/3

=>x+7=-10

=>x=-17

a) \(\dfrac{-2}{9}\) và \(\dfrac{6}{-27}\)

\(\dfrac{6}{-27}=\dfrac{6:\left(-3\right)}{\left(-27\right):\left(-3\right)}=\dfrac{-2}{9}\)

Vậy \(\dfrac{-2}{9}=\dfrac{6}{-27}\)

b) \(\dfrac{-1}{-5}\) và \(\dfrac{4}{25}\)

\(\dfrac{-1}{-5}=\dfrac{\left(-1\right).\left(-5\right)}{\left(-5\right).\left(-5\right)}=\dfrac{5}{25}\)

Do \(5\ne4\Rightarrow\dfrac{5}{25}\ne\dfrac{4}{25}\)

Vậy \(\dfrac{-1}{-5}\ne\dfrac{4}{25}\)

Bài 3

a) \(\dfrac{-28}{35}=\dfrac{16}{x}\)

\(x=\dfrac{35.16}{-28}\)

\(x=-20\)

b) \(\dfrac{x+7}{15}=\dfrac{-24}{36}\)

\(\left(x+7\right).36=15.\left(-24\right)\)

\(36x+252=-360\)

\(36x=-360-252\)

\(36x=-612\)

\(x=\dfrac{-612}{36}\)

\(x=-17\)

Mình mới học lớp 5 thôi nha

Mong bạn thông cảm

 👌🏻

A a yamate

a) Gọi phân số cần tìm có dạng là \(\dfrac{a}{12}\)

Theo đề, ta có: \(\dfrac{-2}{3}< \dfrac{a}{12}< \dfrac{-1}{4}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{-8}{12}< \dfrac{a}{12}< \dfrac{-3}{12}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-8< a< -3\)

\(\Leftrightarrow a\in\left\{-7;-6;-5;-4\right\}\)

Vậy: Các phân số cần tìm là \(\dfrac{-7}{12};\dfrac{-6}{12};\dfrac{-5}{12};\dfrac{-4}{12}\)

b) Gọi phân số cần tìm có dạng là \(\dfrac{15}{a}\left(a\ne0\right)\)

Theo đề, ta có: \(\dfrac{3}{7}< \dfrac{15}{a}< \dfrac{5}{8}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{15}{35}< \dfrac{15}{a}< \dfrac{15}{24}\)

Vậy: Các phân số cần tìm là \(\dfrac{15}{34};\dfrac{15}{33};...;\dfrac{15}{25}\)

a: \(\dfrac{-7}{6}=\dfrac{-7\cdot3}{6\cdot3}=\dfrac{-21}{18}\)

\(\dfrac{-11}{9}=\dfrac{-11\cdot2}{9\cdot2}=\dfrac{-22}{18}\)

mà -21>-22

nên \(-\dfrac{7}{6}>-\dfrac{11}{9}\)

b: \(\dfrac{5}{-7}=\dfrac{-5}{7}=\dfrac{-5\cdot5}{7\cdot5}=\dfrac{-25}{35}\)

\(\dfrac{-4}{5}=\dfrac{-4\cdot7}{5\cdot7}=\dfrac{-28}{35}\)

mà -25>-28

nên \(\dfrac{5}{-7}>\dfrac{-4}{5}\)

c: \(\dfrac{-8}{7}< -1\)

\(-1< -\dfrac{2}{5}\)

Do đó: \(-\dfrac{8}{7}< -\dfrac{2}{5}\)

d: \(-\dfrac{2}{5}< 0\)

\(0< \dfrac{1}{3}\)

Do đó: \(-\dfrac{2}{5}< \dfrac{1}{3}\)

a. Ta có : \(\dfrac{{ - 3}}{5} = \dfrac{9}{{ - 15}}\) vì (-3).(-15)=5.9 (=45)

b. Ta có : \(\dfrac{{ - 1}}{{ - 4}} = \dfrac{1}{4}\)  vì (-1).4=(-4).1 (=-4)

bài 1

để A∈Z

\(=>n+3\inƯ\left(1\right)=\left\{-1;1\right\}\)

\(=>\left\{{}\begin{matrix}n+3=-1\\n+3=1\end{matrix}\right.=>\left\{{}\begin{matrix}n=-4\\n=-2\end{matrix}\right.\)

vậy \(n\in\left\{-4;-2\right\}\)  thì \(A\in Z\)

Để A nguyên

⇒ \(\left(n+3\right)\inƯ\left(1\right)=\left\{\pm1\right\}\)

n+3        1           -2

n           -2           -4

\(B=\dfrac{n+3+1}{n+1}=1+\dfrac{3}{n+1}\)

Để B nguyên 

\(\Rightarrow\left(n+1\right)\inƯ\left(3\right)=\left\{\pm1;\pm3\right\}\)

n+1          1         -1         3        -3

n              0         -2         2        -4

Bài 1:

a) 

\(\dfrac{1}{2}=\dfrac{1\times6}{2\times6}=\dfrac{6}{12}\)

\(\dfrac{2}{3}=\dfrac{2\times4}{3\times4}=\dfrac{8}{12}\)

\(\dfrac{3}{4}=\dfrac{3\times3}{4\times3}=\dfrac{9}{12}\)

b)

\(\dfrac{1}{3}=\dfrac{1\times15}{3\times15}=\dfrac{15}{45}\)

\(\dfrac{2}{15}=\dfrac{2\times3}{15\times3}=\dfrac{6}{45}\)

\(\dfrac{4}{45}\) (giữ nguyên)

c)

\(\dfrac{1}{8}=\dfrac{1\times3}{8\times3}=\dfrac{3}{24}\)

\(\dfrac{2}{3}=\dfrac{2\times8}{3\times8}=\dfrac{16}{24}\)

\(\dfrac{5}{2}=\dfrac{5\times12}{2\times12}=\dfrac{60}{24}\)

d)

\(\dfrac{2}{7}=\dfrac{2\times4}{7\times4}=\dfrac{8}{28}\)

\(\dfrac{9}{4}=\dfrac{9\times7}{4\times7}=\dfrac{63}{28}\)

\(\dfrac{5}{28}\) (giữ nguyên)

Bài 2:

a)

\(4=\dfrac{4}{1}=\dfrac{4\times12}{1\times12}=\dfrac{48}{12}\)

\(\dfrac{9}{4}=\dfrac{9\times3}{4\times3}=\dfrac{27}{12}\)

b)

\(\dfrac{5}{8}=\dfrac{5\times30}{8\times30}=\dfrac{150}{240}\)

\(\dfrac{25}{30}=\dfrac{5}{6}=\dfrac{5\times40}{6\times40}=\dfrac{200}{240}\)

\(2=\dfrac{2}{1}=\dfrac{2\times240}{1\times240}=\dfrac{480}{240}\).

giúp mình với ạ!

a) \(\dfrac{3}{4}=\dfrac{3\times4}{4\times4}=\dfrac{12}{16}\)

b) \(\dfrac{1}{3}=\dfrac{1\times3}{3\times3}=\dfrac{3}{9}\)

c) \(\dfrac{5}{6}=\dfrac{5\times3}{6\times3}=\dfrac{15}{18}\)

a) Ta có \(A=\dfrac{n-5}{n-3}=\dfrac{n-3-2}{n-3}=1-\dfrac{2}{n-3}\). Để \(A\inℤ\) thì \(\dfrac{2}{n-3}\inℤ\) hay \(n-3\) là ước của 2. Suy ra \(n-3\in\left\{\pm1;\pm2\right\}\). 

Nếu \(n-3=1\Rightarrow n=4\); \(n-3=-1\Rightarrow n=2\); \(n-3=2\Rightarrow n=5\); \(n-3=-2\Rightarrow n=1\). Vậy để \(A\inℤ\) thì \(n\in\left\{1;2;4;5\right\}\)

 \(A=\dfrac{n+4}{n+1}\) làm tương tự.

b) Dễ thấy các số ở mẫu có thể viết dưới dạng:

\(10=1+2+3+4=\dfrac{4\left(4+1\right)}{2}=\dfrac{4.5}{2}\)

\(15=1+2+3+4+5=\dfrac{5\left(5+1\right)}{2}=\dfrac{5.6}{2}\)

\(21=1+2+...+6=\dfrac{6\left(6+1\right)}{2}=\dfrac{6.7}{2}\)

...

\(120=1+2+...+15=\dfrac{15\left(15+1\right)}{2}=\dfrac{15.16}{2}\)

Do đó \(A=\dfrac{2}{4.5}+\dfrac{2}{5.6}+\dfrac{2}{6.7}+...+\dfrac{2}{15.16}\) 

\(A=2\left(\dfrac{1}{4.5}+\dfrac{1}{5.6}+\dfrac{1}{6.7}+...+\dfrac{1}{15.16}\right)\)

\(A=2\left(\dfrac{5-4}{4.5}+\dfrac{6-5}{5.6}+\dfrac{7-6}{6.7}+...+\dfrac{16-15}{15.16}\right)\)

\(A=2\left(\dfrac{1}{4}-\dfrac{1}{5}+\dfrac{1}{5}-\dfrac{1}{6}+\dfrac{1}{6}-\dfrac{1}{7}+...+\dfrac{1}{15}-\dfrac{1}{16}\right)\)

\(A=2\left(\dfrac{1}{4}-\dfrac{1}{16}\right)\)

\(A=\dfrac{3}{8}\)